MYSTICS (251–1591 CE)
Augustine (354–430)
INFLUENCE ON FORMATION CHURCH’S PERSPECTIVE ON SPIRITUAL FORMATION:
Augustine anchors Formation Church’s belief that transformation is ultimately the work of grace, not self-effort. His vision of the restless heart frames formation as a journey of reordered love.
- Interior journey toward God through desire and memory
- Grace as the foundation of all transformation
- Love as the organizing center of the human life
Key Works: Confessions, The City of God
Core Teachings:
- The human heart is restless until it finds its rest in God.
- Grace, not human effort, is the foundation of transformation.
- The journey inward—through memory and desire—leads toward God.
Signature Themes:
- Desire and restlessness
- Grace and conversion
- Interior journey
Primary Writings & Major Editions:
- Augustine, Confessions (c. 397–401). Spiritual autobiography and theology of desire and grace.
- Augustine, The City of God (c. 413–426). Vision of God’s kingdom in contrast to earthly power.
- Augustine, On Christian Doctrine (De Doctrina Christiana). Foundations for reading and teaching Scripture.
- Augustine, Sermons and Letters (various). Numerous collections available in modern translations.
- Any modern critical or pastoral edition of Confessions used in spiritual formation.
