MYSTICS (251–1591 CE)
Francis of Assisi (1182–1226)
INFLUENCE ON FORMATION CHURCH’S PERSPECTIVE ON SPIRITUAL FORMATION:
Francis embodies Formation Church’s vision of formation expressed through embodied love, simplicity, and joy. His life demonstrates that inner transformation naturally overflows into mercy and peacemaking.
- Simplicity and poverty as freedom, not deprivation
- Embodied discipleship rooted in humility
- Love for creation as spiritual formation
Key Works: Rule of St. Francis, Canticle of the Sun
Core Teachings:
- Joyful poverty and solidarity with the poor mirror Christ’s humility.
- Creation is a brotherhood of all creatures praising God.
- Peace, mercy, and reconciliation are central acts of discipleship.
Signature Themes:
- Simplicity and poverty
- Creation praise
- Peacemaking and mercy
Primary Writings & Major Editions:
- Francis of Assisi: Early Documents, ed. Regis Armstrong et al. Includes rules, letters, and testimonies.
- “The Earlier Rule” and “The Later Rule” of St. Francis (in collected documents).
- “The Canticle of the Creatures” and other prayers and songs attributed to Francis.
- Augustine Thompson, Francis of Assisi: A New Biography (context for spiritual formation use).
